New Construction / UK / V6 / 05 Water /
Wat 03 - Water leak detection and prevention
Information correct as of 25thApril 2025. Please see kb.breeam.com for the latest compliance information.
Fire hydrants and sprinklers – Leak detection - KBCN0680
Where it is confirmed by an appropriate project team member that it is not possible to fully meet the leak detection criteria for fire hydrants or sprinklers, an alternative approach can be implemented for these systems.
This must demonstrably meet the aim of the issue by detecting and alerting the building management to major water leaks.
Previous guidance - superseded on 30 May 2024
To meet BREEAM compliance, emergency systems such as fire hydrants and sprinklers need also to be covered by a leak detection system.
The leak detection system must cover all mains water supply between and within the building and the ‘site boundary'.
11 Sep 2024 - Applicability to BIU V6 confirmed - QN-75509-C8H8V1
30 May 2024 - New guidance introduced to clarify that BREEAM compliance should not compromise the operation of building safety-critical systems. Applicability to NC V6 standards confirmed.
Flow control devices – Use of devices on individual sanitary fittings - KBCN1550
The intent of the requirement for flow control devices is to minimise the impact of undetected wastage and leaks from sanitary fittings and supply pipework.
The use of flow control devices on individual sanitary fittings alone does not, therefore, fully meet this aim.
Flow control devices – Prison cells - KBCN1709
Flow control devices in WC areas or facilities are not required in residential areas of long-term residential accommodation.
This can be applied to prison cells with ensuite facilities on the basis that they are long-term residential accommodation. It does not apply to holding cells, other short-term accommodation, staff areas or other non-residential areas of a cell block.
Leak detection between building and utilities meter - KBCN1116
For all pipework which is the responsibility of the building owner or occupier leak detection is generally required between the building and the utilities water meter. This requirement is applicable regardless of the length of the pipework.
However, for campus type developments or those with multiple buildings on the same site served by common pipework, leak detection is required both within the building and externally for the length of pipework that exclusively serves that building.
Where it can be demonstrated that it is not physically possible for a meter to be installed on the pipework outside the building, the requirement for leak detection between the building and the utilities meter can be considered not applicable, and the credit awarded based on the leak detection within the building.
02 Jul 2024 - Updated to account for campus type developments. Applicability to UK NC V6 and INC V6 confirmed.
Leak detection technologies – Compliance Principle - KBCN1566
Where it can be demonstrated that alternative water leak detection technologies can meet or exceed the capabilities of systems set out in the BREEAM guidance, subject to approval, these can also be considered compliant.
It is the role of the Assessor and the project team to provide evidence and justification in a compliance principle query (see
KBCN1555).
The following alternative solutions are currently recognised:
- Smart leak detection systems that are based on 'self-learning' (machine learning) to determine normal water use patterns are an acceptable alternative to systems that require manual pre-sets or manual programming.
Information correct as of 25thApril 2025. Please see kb.breeam.com for the latest compliance information.