02 - Health and wellbeing - BREEAM Knowledge Base

Daylight – Shading devices - KBCN1815

If any of the assessed spaces are expected to contain moveable shading device (such as blinds), then a dynamic modelling of their use should be included in the calculation for options 2 and 3, consideration should be made to the shading guidance in EN 17037 or IES LM-83-23, respectively. Option 1 does not have to include dynamic modelling of moveable shading devices. This will be updated in the next re-issue of the new construction version 7 schemes.

Emissions from construction products – Re-used and reclaimed products - KBCN1869

The Emissions from construction products criteria in BREEAM are intended to apply to newly manufactured construction products and materials. Where a construction product can be robustly identified as previously used and is re-used or reclaimed, it may be considered as outside the scope of the Emissions from construction products criteria. However, any new coatings, finishes, adhesives, sealants, or other chemical treatments applied for the product’s installation must be considered and assessed separately, where relevant.

Emissions from products – specialist paints and coatings - KBCN0872

Where a paint or coating falls within:

A category in Annex II of the EU Directive 2004/42/CE or,
A category in the relevant product emission table of the technical manual,

then the paint or coating must be assessed. Specialist paints and coatings are exempted from meeting the VOC content and emission limits where there are no alternative products available that can perform the function, and still meet the emission limits. This must be clearly evidenced.

02-Oct-2025 Reference to 'VOC content' added and KBCN applied to INC V7 to clarify CN2.1
27-Oct-2022 Wording clarified. New compliance principle added from UKNC V6.
10-Oct-2022 Title amended for clarity. Scheme applicability updated.
13-Mar-2020 KBCN amended to clarify exceptions and applicability.
16-Jun-2017 Content merged with KBCN0212.

Emissions from products – Recognition of carcinogen classifications from non-EU schemes - KBCN1879

Where BREEAM material emission criteria reference Category 1A and Category 1B carcinogens, these classifications are based on the EU CLP Regulation. However, where a certification scheme or testing body does not work directly to EU CLP classifications, other recognised authoritative carcinogen classification systems may be accepted as an alternative basis for carcinogen identification. This can include: • International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) • California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA)

Erratum – INC V7 Hea10 Natural hazards – CN3 - KBCN1833

CN3 incorrectly states- ‘Where flooding is the only risk identified, this issue will not be included in the assessment as flooding is addressed in Pol03 Flood and surface water management on page 381’ It should say - ‘Where flooding is the only risk identified, Criterion 2 is not applicable as flood mitigation is addressed in Pol03 Flood and surface water management on page 381’. Criterion 1 must still be achieved where ‘Natural hazards’ has a >0% BREEAM weighting for the country/region. This can be viewed in the ‘Scoring and output’ section of the assessment. If a risk assessment has been carried out and it identifies that flooding is the only risk – choose ‘Yes’ to all questions under this issue to award the credit. The technical manual and the platform will be updated accordingly in the next re-issue.

Glare control – Venetian blinds - KBCN1867

Venetian blinds must demonstrably meet the openness factor and transmittance value for blinds, where specified within a BREEAM manual. If the specification data for Venetian blinds is not available, evidence of the two points below can be provided instead: 1. The blind slats can be fully closed and overlap so there are no gaps between them. 2. The slat material clearly transmits no light, for example solid and opaque plastic, wood or metal. If the slat material is not solid and opaque, and is for example, perforated or made from woven fabric, the openness and transmittance values must be demonstrated in line with the criteria.

Glare control – Modelling - KBCN1800

The ‘Glare control’ criteria do not require a specific methodology to be used to identify areas at risk of glare, and in most situations, a simple solar path analysis would be suitable. Alternatively, detailed hourly modelling methods, such as DGP and ASE, may be more appropriate. However, in either case, compliance cannot be assumed. Regardless of the methodology used, the modelling must be supported by robust reporting to demonstrate that each aspect of the criteria has been met.

GN22 Recognised schemes for emissions from construction products - KBCN0719

Latest version: v3.1, March 2026 Within the Health and Wellbeing category of several BREEAM schemes, credits are awarded for specifying materials that minimise emissions from building products of formaldehyde and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The criteria involve meeting emission level performance requirements in accordance with compliant performance and testing standards. Guidance Note 22 (GN22) lists schemes that show equivalent or better performance than the current BREEAM and HQM criteria, and therefore can be used to demonstrate compliance with the criteria. This document should be read in conjunction with the relevant assessment issue guidance provided in the appropriate BREEAM or HQM technical manual. The guidance note contains two tables:

Table 1 is for use with BREEAM schemes that were first released before December 2015.
Table 2 is for use with BREEAM (and HQM) schemes that were first released from December 2015 onwards (post-November 2015).

Download Guidance Note 22 View all Guidance Notes on BREEAM Projects (licensed assessors only) Applying for inclusion in GN22 The list of approved schemes is based on those which have made a successful application to BREEAM. As such, there may be other operational schemes that could potentially be recognised. To be considered for inclusion, the scheme operator must complete an application form, providing full details of the scheme, and submit this to BRE Global for technical approval. A flat rate charge is payable to cover the costs of administering and reviewing the application. GN22 will be updated following the approval of any schemes via this process. The application form (BF1648) provides full details of the application process, and licensed BREEAM assessors can request a copy by submitting a technical query using the webform. Other parties may request a copy by contacting: breeam@bregroup.com

25-Mar-2026 - Release of GN22 3.1
25-Sep-2025 - Updated to provide details of the approval process and title updated.
30-Jan-2025 - Release of GN22 3.0
30-Sep-2024 - Release of GN22 2.9
01-Feb-2024 - Release of GN22 2.8
31-Jan-2023 - Release of GN22 2.7
10-Oct-2022 - This KBCN merged with KBCN0646. Title amended to align with standard KBCN naming format for clarity and consistency. Made applicable to UK and International NC V6.
25-Jan-2019 - Link to Guidance Note updated
12-Mar-2018 - Link to Guidance Note updated

Verification of Security Needs Assessments/Security Risk Assessments - KBCN1770

Where the author of a Security Needs Assessment [‘Security Risk Assessment’ in BIU] does not meet the BREEAM competency requirements, compliance can still be achieved where the report is reviewed and verified by a qualified SQSS [‘Competent Person’ in BIU], who confirms in writing that it is accurate, appropriate and in line with industry best practice. In these circumstances, the SQSS or ‘Competent Person’ is expected to verify and take ownership of the report and accept professional responsibility for its content.

View out – communal lounges, living rooms and bedrooms - KBCN1828

The default criteria for these space types requires relevant positions to be within 5m of an opening. Where larger spaces are ≥ 50m2 NIA, the standard view out criteria for the relevant scheme is applied instead. The 5m rule is intended for small scale domestic spaces where proximity to a view out is beneficial. This KBCN recognises that for larger relevant spaces in Residential, Multi-Residential and Residential Institution asset types, a scalable approach in line with commercial buildings is more appropriate.

View out – relevant areas - KBCN0268

The aim of the View Out criteria is to allow occupants to refocus their eyes from close work. Relevant areas are spaces where close work in a fixed position is carried out for sustained periods of time. The view out criteria are therefore generally not applicable to occupied areas such as meeting rooms, or other spaces where such close work is not being carried out. Where rooms contain areas of different functions, only relevant areas should be assessed. In this case a notional line can be drawn on the plans and calculations made based on these relevant areas only. However, spaces such circulation routes or other transient spaces within a relevant area can only be excluded if the route or area is clearly defined by the building layout. If this is arbitrary or based solely on a proposed furniture layout, it cannot be excluded. Features of the building layout which may be considered as dictating a function area would include, for example, the position of doors or fixed furniture such as a reception desk or canteen servery.

11-Jun-2026 - Scheme applicability updated.
07-Oct-2022 - Additional paragraph added to clarify how function areas must be defined. 
21-Sep-2022 - General principle of 'relevant area' added, and applicability of KBCN extended to BIU V6 Commercial.

VOC credit issues – Clarification of scope - KBCN1797

The scope of these requirements does not include furnishings or moveable furniture, e.g. desks, seats or shelving. It includes fixtures and fittings that are integral to the building, such as kitchen units and toilet cubicles. However, bespoke fixtures, such as purpose-made items of fixed furniture, can be excluded, as the specified compliance testing is not appropriate for such items.

New Construction / International / V7 /

02 - Health and wellbeing